Bed Bug Bites
Bed bug bites:
bed bugs pierce the skin of their host using
their proboscis (feeding organ) into the skin.
Saliva is then injected, which contains an
anticoagulant to stop the blood from clotting &
an anesthetic to numb the area & then feeds on
the blood. Engorgement takes approximately 10
minutes. Bites from bed bugs can cause localised
irritation & inflammation. Repeated exposure can
cause some people to become sensitised,
resulting in mild to severe allergic reactions.
How to treat a bed bug bite:
-
Wash the area
with soap & water.
-
Apply a cool
compress or ice to the area to reduce pain &
swelling.
-
Use
acetaminophen to relieve pain & discomfort
(if needed).
-
Antihistamines
may also be useful if there is severe
itching. Speak to your chemist or doctor
first.
Further
reading:
Bed Bugs
