Corns

Also known as a hyperkeratosis, clavus, heloma and tyloma,  corns  are  hard areas of skin on the foot caused by excessive pressure or friction, usually the result of tight or poor fitting shoes. This causes the skin to protect itself by thickening. Common areas affected are the tops of toes or the side of the little toe. Other parts of the foot can also be affected.

Women are more commonly affected by corns than men, along with people who stand for extended periods of time.

Corn symptoms:

There are two types of corns, hard & soft. Hard usually develop on the top or the side of toes. Soft corns are usually found between the toes, it is kept soft by the increased moisture & sweat in the area.

• Horny, hardened area of skin which is usually rounded in shape.

• Sometimes the corn will develop a core, which is referred to as a root. The core presses down into the nerves, causing pain.

Corn treatment:

• Wear properly fitting shoes that are not too tight.

• Don't use over the counter topical paints to burn off the corn. This can cause damage to healthy skin surrounding the corn.

• Wear shoe insoles for extra padding & comfort.

• Corn plasters are not recommended unless under the direct supervision of a  podiatrist.

• Your doctor or podiatrist can pare & trim away the skin with a scalpel blade.

• Corn pads are doughnut shaped pads which act as a cushion. The centre hole goes over the corn.

• A pumice stone can be used over a period of time to slowly wear away the thickened skin.

Also see:

Athlete's Foot, Black Toenail, Bunions, Chilblains, Corns, Cracked Heels, Foot Care, Hammer Toe, Ingrown Toenails, Onychomycosis, Plantar Warts, Smelly Feet

While great care has been made in the creation of these articles, we cannot guarantee the accuracy or omissions on these pages. If in any doubt whatsoever, seek professional medical advice.